Version information
This version is compatible with:
- Puppet Enterprise 3.x
- Puppet 3.x
- , , , , , , , , ,
Start using this module
Add this module to your Puppetfile:
mod 'puppetlabs-inifile', '1.1.4'
Learn more about managing modules with a PuppetfileDocumentation
#INI file
####Table of Contents
- Overview
- Module Description - What the module does and why it is useful
- Setup - The basics of getting started with inifile module
- Usage - Configuration options and additional functionality
- Reference - An under-the-hood peek at what the module is doing and how
- Limitations - OS compatibility, etc.
- Development - Guide for contributing to the module
##Overview
This module adds resource types to manage settings in INI-style configuration files.
##Module Description
The inifile module adds two resource types so that you can use Puppet to manage settings and subsettings in INI-style configuration files.
This module tries hard not to manipulate your file any more than it needs to. In most cases, it should leave the original whitespace, comments, ordering, etc. intact.
###Noteworthy module features include:
- Supports comments starting with either '#' or ';'.
- Supports either whitespace or no whitespace around '='.
- Adds any missing sections to the INI file.
##Setup
##Beginning with inifile
To manage an INI file, add the resource type ini_setting
or ini_subsetting
to a class.
##Usage
Manage individual settings in INI files by adding the ini_setting
resource type to a class. For example:
ini_setting { "sample setting":
ensure => present,
path => '/tmp/foo.ini',
section => 'foo',
setting => 'foosetting',
value => 'FOO!',
}
To control multiple values in a setting, use ini_subsetting
. For example:
JAVA_ARGS="-Xmx192m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=/var/log/pe-puppetdb/puppetdb-oom.hprof "
ini_subsetting {'sample subsetting':
ensure => present,
section => '',
key_val_separator => '=',
path => '/etc/default/pe-puppetdb',
setting => 'JAVA_ARGS',
subsetting => '-Xmx',
value => '512m',
}
###Implementing child providers:
You can set up custom child providers that inherit the ini_setting
provider. This allows you to implement custom resources to manage INI settings for specific configuration files without copying all the code or writing your own code from scratch. This also allows resource purging to be used.
To implement child providers, you'll need to specify your own type. This type needs to implement a namevar (name) and a property called value:
For example:
#my_module/lib/puppet/type/glance_api_config.rb
Puppet::Type.newtype(:glance_api_config) do
ensurable
newparam(:name, :namevar => true) do
desc 'Section/setting name to manage from glance-api.conf'
# namevar should be of the form section/setting
newvalues(/\S+\/\S+/)
end
newproperty(:value) do
desc 'The value of the setting to be defined.'
munge do |v|
v.to_s.strip
end
end
end
This type must also have a provider that uses the ini_setting
provider as its parent. For example:
# my_module/lib/puppet/provider/glance_api_config/ini_setting.rb
Puppet::Type.type(:glance_api_config).provide(
:ini_setting,
# set ini_setting as the parent provider
:parent => Puppet::Type.type(:ini_setting).provider(:ruby)
) do
# implement section as the first part of the namevar
def section
resource[:name].split('/', 2).first
end
def setting
# implement setting as the second part of the namevar
resource[:name].split('/', 2).last
end
# hard code the file path (this allows purging)
def self.file_path
'/etc/glance/glance-api.conf'
end
end
Now the individual settings of the /etc/glance/glance-api.conf file can be managed as individual resources:
glance_api_config { 'HEADER/important_config':
value => 'secret_value',
}
If the self.file_path has been implemented, you can purge with the following Puppet syntax:
resources { 'glance_api_config'
purge => true,
}
If the above code is added, the resulting configured file will contain only lines implemented as Puppet resources.
##Reference
###Type: ini_setting
Parameters
-
ensure
: Ensures that the resource is present. Valid values are 'present', 'absent'. -
key_val_separator
: The separator string to use between each setting name and value. Defaults to ' = ', but you could use this to override the default (e.g., whether or not the separator should include whitespace). -
name
: An arbitrary name used as the identity of the resource. -
path
: The INI file in which Puppet will ensure the specified setting. -
provider
: The specific backend to use for thisini_setting
resource. You will seldom need to specify this --- Puppet will usually discover the appropriate provider for your platform. The only available provider forini_setting
is ruby. -
section
: The name of the INI file section in which the setting should be defined. Add a global section --- settings that appear at the beginning of the file, before any named sections --- by specifying a section name of "". -
setting
: The name of the INI file setting to be defined. -
value
: The value of the INI file setting to be defined.
###Type: ini_subsetting
Parameters
-
ensure
: Ensures that the resource is present. Valid values are 'present', 'absent'. -
key_val_separator
: The separator string to use between each setting name and value. Defaults to ' = ', but you could use this to override the default (e.g., whether or not the separator should include whitespace). -
name
: An arbitrary name used as the identity of the resource. -
path
: The INI file in which Puppet will ensure the specified setting. -
provider
: The specific backend to use for thisini_subsetting
resource. You will seldom need to specify this --- Puppet will usually discover the appropriate provider for your platform. The only available provider forini_subsetting
is ruby. -
quote_char
: The character used to quote the entire value of the setting. Valid values are '', '"', and "'". Defaults to ''. -
section
: The name of the INI file section in which the setting should be defined. Add a global section --- settings that appear at the beginning of the file, before any named sections --- by specifying a section name of "". -
setting
: The name of the INI file setting to be defined. -
subsetting
: The name of the INI file subsetting to be defined. -
subsetting_separator
: The separator string used between subsettings. Defaults to " ". -
value
: The value of the INI file subsetting to be defined.
##Limitations
This module is officially supported on :
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 5, 6, 7
- CentOS 5, 6, 7
- Oracle Linux 5, 6, 7
- Scientific Linux 5, 6, 7
- SLES 11 SP1 or greater
- Debian 6, 7
- Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, 12.04 LTS, 14.04 LTS
- Solaris 10, 11
- Windows Server 2003/2008 R2, 2012/2012 R2
- AIX 5.3, 6.1, 7.1
This module has also been tested, but is not officially supported, on:
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 4
- Windows 7
- Mac OSX 10.9 (Mavericks)
##Development
Puppet Labs modules on the Puppet Forge are open projects, and community contributions are essential for keeping them great. We can’t access the huge number of platforms and myriad of hardware, software, and deployment configurations that Puppet is intended to serve.
We want to keep it as easy as possible to contribute changes so that our modules work in your environment. There are a few guidelines that we need contributors to follow so that we can have a chance of keeping on top of things.
You can read the complete module contribution guide on the Puppet Labs wiki.
##Contributors
The list of contributors can be found at: https://github.com/puppetlabs/puppetlabs-inifile/graphs/contributors/contributors.
Types in this module release
##2014-09-30 - Supported Releases 1.1.4 ###Summary
This release includes documentation and test updates.
##2014-07-15 - Supported Release 1.1.3 ###Summary
This release merely updates metadata.json so the module can be uninstalled and upgraded via the puppet module command.
##2014-07-10 - Supported Release 1.1.2 ###Summary
This is a re-packaging release.
##2014-07-07 - Release 1.1.1 ###Summary
This supported bugfix release corrects the inifile section header detection regex (so you can use more characters in your section titles).
####Bugfixes
- Correct section regex to allow anything other than ]
- Correct
exists?
to return a boolean - Lots of test updates
- Add missing CONTRIBUTING.md
##2014-06-04 - Release 1.1.0 ###Summary
This is a compatibility and feature release. This release adds one new feature, the ability to control the quote character used. This allows you to do things like:
ini_subsetting { '-Xms':
ensure => present,
path => '/some/config/file',
section => '',
setting => 'JAVA_ARGS',
quote_char => '"',
subsetting => '-Xms'
value => '256m',
}
Which builds:
JAVA_ARGS="-Xmx256m -Xms256m"
####Features
- Add quote_char parameter to the ini_subsetting resource type
####Bugfixes
####Known Bugs
- No known bugs
##2014-03-04 - Supported Release 1.0.3 ###Summary
This is a supported release. It has only test changes.
####Features
####Bugfixes
####Known Bugs
- No known bugs
##2014-02-26 - Version 1.0.2 ###Summary This release adds supported platforms to metadata.json and contains spec fixes
##2014-02-12 - Version 1.0.1 ###Summary This release is a bugfix for handling whitespace/[]'s better, and adding a bunch of tests.
####Bugfixes
- Handle whitespace in sections
- Handle square brances in values
- Add metadata.json
- Update some travis testing
- Tons of beaker-rspec tests
##2013-07-16 - Version 1.0.0 ####Features
- Handle empty values.
- Handle whitespace in settings names (aka: server role = something)
- Add mechanism for allowing ini_setting subclasses to override the formation of the namevar during .instances, to allow for ini_setting derived types that manage flat ini-file-like files and still purge them.
##2013-05-28 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.3
- Fix bug in subsetting handling for new settings (cbea5dc)
##2013-05-22 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.2
- Better handling of quotes for subsettings (1aa7e60)
##2013-05-21 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.1
- Change constants to class variables to avoid ruby warnings (6b19864)
##2013-04-10 - Erik Dalén dalen@spotify.com - 0.10.1
- Style fixes (c4af8c3)
##2013-04-02 - Dan Bode dan@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.1
- Add travisfile and Gemfile (c2052b3)
##2013-04-02 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.1
- Update README.markdown (ad38a08)
##2013-02-15 - Karel Brezina karel.brezina@gmail.com - 0.10.0
- Added 'ini_subsetting' custom resource type (4351d8b)
##2013-03-11 - Dan Bode dan@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.0
- guard against nil indentation values (5f71d7f)
##2013-01-07 - Dan Bode dan@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.0
- Add purging support to ini file (2f22483)
##2013-02-05 - James Sweeny james.sweeny@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.0
- Fix test to use correct key_val_parameter (b1aff63)
##2012-11-06 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.10.0
- Added license file w/Apache 2.0 license (5e1d203)
##2012-11-02 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Version 0.9.0 released
##2012-10-26 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Add detection for commented versions of settings (a45ab65)
##2012-10-20 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Refactor to clarify implementation of
save
(f0d443f)
##2012-10-20 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Add example for
ensure=absent
(e517148)
##2012-10-20 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Better handling of whitespace lines at ends of sections (845fa70)
##2012-10-20 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Respect indentation / spacing for existing sections and settings (c2c26de)
##2012-10-17 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Minor tweaks to handling of removing settings (cda30a6)
##2012-10-10 - Dan Bode dan@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Add support for removing lines (1106d70)
##2012-10-02 - Dan Bode dan@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Make value a property (cbc90d3)
##2012-10-02 - Dan Bode dan@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Make ruby provider a better parent. (1564c47)
##2012-09-29 - Reid Vandewiele reid@puppetlabs.com - 0.9.0
- Allow values with spaces to be parsed and set (3829e20)
##2012-09-24 - Chris Price chris@pupppetlabs.com - 0.0.3
- Version 0.0.3 released
##2012-09-20 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.0.3
- Add validation for key_val_separator (e527908)
##2012-09-19 - Chris Price chris@puppetlabs.com - 0.0.3
- Allow overriding separator string between key/val pairs (8d1fdc5)
##2012-08-20 - Chris Price chris@pupppetlabs.com - 0.0.2
- Version 0.0.2 released
##2012-08-17 - Chris Price chris@pupppetlabs.com - 0.0.2
- Add support for "global" section at beginning of file (c57dab4)
Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004 http://www.apache.org/licenses/ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 1. Definitions. "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document. "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by the copyright owner that is granting the License. "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity exercising permissions granted by this License. "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, including but not limited to software source code, documentation source, and configuration files. "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation or translation of a Source form, including but not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, and conversions to other media types. "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work (an example is provided in the Appendix below). "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, the Work and Derivative Works thereof. "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution." "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and subsequently incorporated within the Work. 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You institute patent litigation against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate as of the date such litigation is filed. 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following conditions: (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or Derivative Works a copy of this License; and (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that You changed the files; and (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works; and (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed as modifying the License. You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and may provide additional or different license terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with the conditions stated in this License. 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise, any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of this License, without any additional terms or conditions. Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed with Licensor regarding such Contributions. 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work. To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a file or class name and description of purpose be included on the same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier identification within third-party archives. Copyright 2012 Chris Price Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.