Version information
This version is compatible with:
- Puppet Enterprise 2023.8.x, 2023.7.x, 2023.6.x, 2023.5.x, 2023.4.x, 2023.3.x, 2023.2.x, 2023.1.x, 2023.0.x, 2021.7.x, 2021.6.x, 2021.5.x, 2021.4.x, 2021.3.x, 2021.2.x, 2021.1.x, 2021.0.x, 2019.8.x
- Puppet >= 6.21.0 < 9.0.0
- ,
Start using this module
Add this module to your Puppetfile:
mod 'jmckenzie-netplan', '2.0.0'
Learn more about managing modules with a PuppetfileDocumentation
netplan
Table of Contents
- Description
- Setup - The basics of getting started with netplan
- Usage - Configuration options and additional functionality
- Limitations - OS compatibility, etc.
- Development - Guide for contributing to the module
Description
This module is used to install and manage netplan.
Since netplan configuration files are simple YAML documents, the module provides a simple 1-to-1 mapping from a Puppet hash to netplan YAML.
Setup
What netplan affects
- Netplan YAML files under
/etc/netplan/
Beginning with netplan
To get started with netplan, you simply need to include the main class
include netplan
Usage
This module is best used by supplying data via Hiera. Generating netplan YAML files with resource statements, although possible, can result in very complex manifests.
The below example shows both methods, although it's strongly recommended to just use Hiera to form your netplan config.
Please note, the netplan::config
resource automatically adds the top-level network
key to generated YAML files. You only need to define the settings under that key.
Basic usage
Make sure to include netplan somewhere in your manifest. By default, this will only ensure that netplan is installed.
include netplan
You may want to merge netplan::configs from multiple hiera YAML files. Do this by including the deep merge lookup option
lookup_options:
netplan::configs:
merge: 'deep'
Provide Hiera data to build your inteneded netplan YAML file.
netplan::configs:
example-config:
settings:
version: 2
renderer: networkd
ethernets:
eth0:
dhcp4: true
And here is the same config using a netplan::config
resource instead
netplan::config { 'example-config':
settings => {
version => 2,
renderer => networkd,
ethernets => {
eth0 => {
dhcp4 => true,
},
},
},
}
Purge un-managed configs
You can control whether to purge un-managed configs under /etc/netplan/
using the main class.
Resource-like declaration
class {'netplan':
purge_configs => true,
purge_ignore => '90-NM*', # Optionally ignore specific patterns when purging
}
Hiera
netplan::purge_configs: true
netplan::purge_ignore: '90-NM*' # Optionally ignore specific patterns when purging
Control priority of netplan YAML files
Netplan reads all YAML files under /etc/netplan/
and merges them to generate a single config. The order in which they are read determines the final config, if the same key appears in multiple files.
You can change the priority of a generated file as follows:
netplan::configs:
example-config:
priority: 10
settings:
version: 2
renderer: networkd
example-config-2:
priority: 20
settings:
ethernets:
eth0:
dhcp4: true
The above will result in the following under /etc/netplan/
- 10-example-config.yaml
- 20-example-config-2.yaml
Disable automatic netplan apply
By default, this module will run netplan apply
once resources have been applied. This may not be desirable in some situations.
You can disable this with the following
class { 'netplan':
apply => false,
}
Or do the same using Hiera
netplan::apply: false
Disabling netplan::apply
will cause netplan get
to be run instead. This acts as a form of validation check even though the config isn't applied immediately.
Please note that even when netplan::apply
is disabled, to netplan YAML is still written to /etc/netplan/
, so a reboot could cause network loss if the config is wrong.
Limitations
This module doesn't perform any comprehensive validation for the generated netplan YAML. It can only ensure the generated file is in YAML syntax. i.e. The ownus is on the sysadmin to ensure the generated config is valid for use with netplan.
Development
Please submit your contributions and issues to GitHub: https://github.com/jps-help/puppet-netplan
Reference
Table of Contents
Classes
netplan
: Install and configure netplan
Defined types
netplan::config
: Generate netplan YAML files
Classes
netplan
Manages the installation of netplan and controls global options like whether to purge unmanaged files.
Examples
Basic usage
include netplan
Purge un-managed files
class { netplan:
purge_configs => true,
}
Purge un-managed files, but ignore a given pattern
class { netplan:
purge_configs => true,
purge_ignore => '90-NM*'
}
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the netplan
class:
package_dependencies
Data type: Array
List of packages to install
Default value: ['netplan.io']
manage_dependencies
Data type: Boolean
Whether to install the list of package dependencies or not
Default value: true
apply
Data type: Boolean
Whether to apply the netplan configuration during the agent run or not
Default value: true
purge_configs
Data type: Boolean
Whether to purge un-managed netplan YAML files under /etc/netplan
Default value: false
purge_ignore
Data type: Optional[String]
Match files to ignore when purging configs under /etc/netplan.
Uses the ignore
attribute of the native puppet file
resource.
Default value: undef
configs
Data type: Optional[Hash]
An optional hash of netplan configurations supplied via hiera
Default value: undef
Defined types
netplan::config
Create netplan YAML files from a Hash of data.
Examples
Basic config
netplan::config { 'example-config':
settings => {
version => 2,
renderer => networkd,
ethernets => {
eth0 => {
dhcp4 => true,
},
},
},
}
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the netplan::config
defined type:
ensure
Data type: Enum['present','absent']
Ensure presence/absence of the resource
Default value: 'present'
file_name
Data type: String
The filename to use for the generated YAML file
Default value: $title
priority
Data type: Variant[String, Integer[0]]
The string/number prefixed to the generated YAML file
Default value: 90
file
Data type: Stdlib::Absolutepath
The absolute path of the genrated YAML file
Default value: "/etc/netplan/${priority}-${file_name}.yaml"
file_mode
Data type: String
The file permissions for the generated YAML file
Default value: '0600'
header
Data type: String
The file header for the generated YAML file
Default value: '# This file is managed by Puppet. DO NOT EDIT.'
settings
Data type: Hash
A hash of netplan settings to be included in the generated YAML file
Default value: {}
Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
Release 2.0.0
Breaking
- Restrict
netplan::config
priority
integers to positive values only - #11
Added
- Add a header to generated netplan YAML files - #11
- Improve documentation with additional examples - #11
Changed
- Allow string values for
netplan::config
priority
parameter - #11
Release 1.0.0
Added
- Add
purge_ignore
parameter for fine-grained control over purging un-managed configs
Release 0.1.3
Added
- Allow puppetlabs/stdlib 9.x.x
- Allow Puppet 8
Release 0.1.2
Changed
netplan::config
resources include the top-levelnetwork
key automatically [BREAKING]- Users will need to remove the top-level
network
key from their existing netplan hash/hiera
- Users will need to remove the top-level
Release 0.1.0
Initial release
Features
Install and configure netplan
Bugfixes
Known Issues
Dependencies
- puppetlabs-stdlib (>= 4.25.1 < 10.0.0)
Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004 http://www.apache.org/licenses/ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 1. Definitions. "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document. "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by the copyright owner that is granting the License. "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity exercising permissions granted by this License. "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, including but not limited to software source code, documentation source, and configuration files. "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation or translation of a Source form, including but not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, and conversions to other media types. "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work (an example is provided in the Appendix below). "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, the Work and Derivative Works thereof. "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution." "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and subsequently incorporated within the Work. 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You institute patent litigation against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate as of the date such litigation is filed. 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following conditions: (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or Derivative Works a copy of this License; and (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that You changed the files; and (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works; and (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed as modifying the License. You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and may provide additional or different license terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with the conditions stated in this License. 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise, any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of this License, without any additional terms or conditions. Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed with Licensor regarding such Contributions. 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work. To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a file or class name and description of purpose be included on the same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier identification within third-party archives. Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.