Version information
This version is compatible with:
- Puppet Enterprise 2019.8.x, 2019.7.x, 2019.5.x, 2019.4.x, 2019.3.x, 2019.2.x, 2019.1.x, 2019.0.x, 2018.1.x
- Puppet >=5.5.10 <7.0.0
- , , , ,
Start using this module
Add this module to your Puppetfile:
mod 'bodgit-yp', '4.0.0'
Learn more about managing modules with a PuppetfileDocumentation
yp
Table of Contents
- Description
- Setup - The basics of getting started with yp
- Usage - Configuration options and additional functionality
- Reference - An under-the-hood peek at what the module is doing and how
- Limitations - OS compatibility, etc.
- Development - Guide for contributing to the module
Description
This module manages YP/NIS.
This module can configure the YP/NIS domain, manage the ypbind
daemon to
bind a client to a YP server and create and maintain master & slave YP servers
using ypserv
and associated daemons. It can also in the special case of
OpenBSD manage the ypldap
daemon to fetch YP maps from LDAP.
Setup
What yp affects
On OpenBSD this module will add the traditional +::...
entries to the bottom
of the /etc/passwd
and /etc/group
files.
Setup Requirements
You will need to manage the RPC portmapper by using bodgit/portmap or by other means.
On Linux you will need to adjust the /etc/nsswitch.conf
file and PAM
configuration yourself. Both
trlinkin/nsswitch
and
herculesteam/augeasproviders_pam
are known to work and used in the examples and tests in this module.
Beginning with yp
Bind a client to a YP domain using three YP servers:
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::bind':
domain => 'example.com',
servers => ['192.0.2.1', '192.0.2.2', '192.0.2.3'],
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::bind'] <~ Class['::yp']
if $::osfamily == 'RedHat' {
class { '::nsswitch':
passwd => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
shadow => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
group => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
hosts => ['files', 'nis', 'dns'],
netgroup => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
automount => ['files', 'nis'],
require => Class['::yp::bind'],
}
pam { 'nis':
ensure => present,
service => 'system-auth-ac',
type => 'password',
control => 'sufficient',
module => 'pam_unix.so',
arguments => [
'md5',
'shadow',
'nis',
'nullok',
'try_first_pass',
'use_authtok',
],
require => Class['::yp::bind'],
}
}
Usage
Create a standalone YP server:
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::serv':
domain => 'example.com',
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::serv'] <- Class['::yp']
Create a master YP server with two additional slaves:
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::serv':
domain => 'example.com',
maps => [
'passwd.byname',
'passwd.byuid',
'group.bygid',
'group.byname',
'netid.byname',
],
slaves => [
'192.0.2.2',
'192.0.2.3',
],
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::serv'] <- Class['::yp']
Create a slave YP server pointing at the above master YP server:
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::serv':
domain => 'example.com',
maps => [
'passwd.byname',
'passwd.byuid',
'group.bygid',
'group.byname',
'netid.byname',
],
master => '192.0.2.1',
}
class { '::yp::bind':
domain => 'example.com',
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::serv'] <- Class['::yp']
Class['::yp::serv'] -> Class['::yp::bind'] <~ Class['::yp']
For OpenBSD only, set up ypldap
to create YP maps from an LDAP server and
also bind to it. This is the equivalent to PAM/LDAP on Linux:
include ::portmap
class { '::yp::ldap':
domain => 'example.com',
directories => {
'dc=example,dc=com' => {
bind_dn => 'cn=ypldap,dc=example,dc=com',
bind_pw => 'password',
server => '192.0.2.1',
},
},
}
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::bind':
domain => 'example.com',
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::ldap'] ~> Class['::yp::bind'] <~ Class['::yp']
Reference
The reference documentation is generated with puppet-strings and the latest version of the documentation is hosted at https://bodgit.github.io/puppet-yp/ and available also in the REFERENCE.md.
Limitations
This module was primarily written with deploying ypldap
on OpenBSD in mind
however to do that I realised I had classes for everything bar ypserv
so I
added that and made sure it was portable enough to work on one other OS. It
works however I don't expect many people to still be using traditional YP/NIS.
This module has been built on and tested against Puppet 5 and higher.
The module has been tested on:
- RedHat Enterprise Linux 6/7
- OpenBSD 6.0/6.1/6.2/6.3
Development
The module relies on PDK and has both rspec-puppet and beaker-rspec tests. Run them with:
$ bundle exec rake spec
$ PUPPET_INSTALL_TYPE=agent PUPPET_INSTALL_VERSION=x.y.z bundle exec rake beaker:<nodeset>
Please log issues or pull requests at github.
Reference
Table of Contents
Classes
yp
: Class for configuring the YP/NIS domain.yp::bind
: Class for installing and managingypbind
daemon.yp::bind::config
yp::bind::install
yp::bind::service
yp::config
yp::ldap
: Class for installing and managingypldap
daemon. This is for OpenBSD only and is the equivalent of PAM/LDAP on Linux.yp::ldap::config
yp::ldap::service
yp::params
yp::serv
: Class for installing and managingypserv
daemon.yp::serv::config
yp::serv::install
yp::serv::service
Defined types
yp::ldap::directory
: Define an LDAP directory forypldap
to poll.yp::serv::map
Functions
yp::map_to_make_target
: Transforms a YP map name to the corresponding make target.
Data types
Classes
yp
Class for configuring the YP/NIS domain.
- See also
- puppet_classes::yp::bind
- ::yp::bind
- puppet_classes::yp::serv
- ::yp::serv
- puppet_classes::yp::ldap
- ::yp::ldap
- puppet_classes::yp::bind
Examples
Declaring the class
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the yp
class.
domain
Data type: String
The YP/NIS domain.
yp_dir
Data type: Stdlib::Absolutepath
The base YP directory, usually /var/yp
.
Default value: $::yp::params::yp_dir
yp::bind
Class for installing and managing ypbind
daemon.
- See also
- puppet_classes::yp
- ::yp
- puppet_classes::yp::serv
- ::yp::serv
- puppet_classes::yp::ldap
- ::yp::ldap
- puppet_classes::yp
Examples
Declaring the class
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::bind':
domain => 'example.com',
servers => [
'192.0.2.1',
'192.0.2.2',
'192.0.2.3',
],
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::bind'] <~ Class['::yp']
if $::osfamily == 'RedHat' {
class { '::nsswitch':
passwd => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
shadow => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
group => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
hosts => ['files', 'nis', 'dns'],
netgroup => ['files', 'nis', 'sss'],
automount => ['files', 'nis'],
require => Class['::yp::bind'],
}
pam { 'nis':
ensure => present,
service => 'system-auth-ac',
type => 'password',
control => 'sufficient',
module => 'pam_unix.so',
arguments => [
'md5',
'shadow',
'nis',
'nullok',
'try_first_pass',
'use_authtok',
],
require => Class['::yp::bind'],
}
}
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the yp::bind
class.
domain
Data type: String
The YP/NIS domain.
servers
Data type: Optional[Array[Stdlib::IP::Address::NoSubnet, 1]]
An array of YP servers to use, if left undefined will default to broadcasting.
Default value: undef
manage_package
Data type: Boolean
Whether to manage a package or not. Some operating
systems have ypbind
as part of the base system.
Default value: $::yp::params::bind_manage_package
package_name
Data type: Optional[String]
The name of the package.
Default value: $::yp::params::bind_package_name
service_enable
Data type: Boolean
Default value: $::yp::params::bind_service_enable
service_ensure
Data type: Enum['running', 'stopped']
Default value: $::yp::params::bind_service_ensure
service_name
Data type: String
The name of the service managing ypbind
.
Default value: $::yp::params::bind_service_name
yp::bind::config
The yp::bind::config class.
yp::bind::install
The yp::bind::install class.
yp::bind::service
The yp::bind::service class.
yp::config
The yp::config class.
yp::ldap
Class for installing and managing ypldap
daemon.
This is for OpenBSD only and is the equivalent of PAM/LDAP on Linux.
- See also
- puppet_classes::yp
- ::yp
- puppet_classes::yp::bind
- ::yp::bind
- puppet_classes::yp::serv
- ::yp::serv
- puppet_defined_types::yp::ldap::directory
- ::yp::ldap::directory
- puppet_classes::yp
Examples
Declaring the class
include ::portmap
class { '::yp::ldap':
domain => 'example.com',
directories => {
'dc=example,dc=com' => {
'server' => '192.0.2.1',
'bind_dn' => 'cn=ypldap,dc=example,dc=com',
'bind_pw' => 'secret',
},
},
}
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::bind':
domain => 'example.com',
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::ldap'] ~> Class['::yp::bind'] <~ Class['::yp']
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the yp::ldap
class.
domain
Data type: String
The YP/NIS domain for which to provide maps fetched from LDAP.
conf_file
Data type: Stdlib::Absolutepath
The configuration file, usually /etc/ypldap.conf
.
Default value: $::yp::params::ldap_conf_file
directories
Data type: Hash[String, Hash[String, Any]]
Default value: {}
interval
Data type: Integer[1]
How often to refresh the maps from LDAP.
Default value: 60
maps
Data type: Array[String, 1]
The list of YP maps to provide based on LDAP searches.
Default value: $::yp::params::ldap_maps
service_enable
Data type: Boolean
Default value: $::yp::params::ldap_service_enable
service_ensure
Data type: Enum['running', 'stopped']
Default value: $::yp::params::ldap_service_ensure
service_name
Data type: String
The name of the service managing ypldap
.
Default value: $::yp::params::ldap_service_name
tls_cacert_file
Data type: Optional[Stdlib::Absolutepath]
Default value: undef
yp::ldap::config
The yp::ldap::config class.
yp::ldap::service
The yp::ldap::service class.
yp::params
The yp::params class.
yp::serv
Class for installing and managing ypserv
daemon.
- See also
- puppet_classes::yp
- ::yp
- puppet_classes::yp::bind
- ::yp::bind
- puppet_classes::yp::ldap
- ::yp::ldap
- puppet_classes::yp
Examples
Create a master YP server with two additional slaves
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::serv':
domain => 'example.com',
maps => [
'passwd.byname',
'passwd.byuid',
'group.bygid',
'group.byname',
'netid.byname',
],
slaves => [
'192.0.2.2',
'192.0.2.3',
],
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::serv'] <- Class['::yp']
Create a slave YP server pointing at the above master YP server
include ::portmap
class { '::yp':
domain => 'example.com',
}
class { '::yp::serv':
domain => 'example.com',
maps => [
'passwd.byname',
'passwd.byuid',
'group.bygid',
'group.byname',
'netid.byname',
],
master => '192.0.2.1',
}
class { '::yp::bind':
domain => 'example.com',
}
Class['::portmap'] ~> Class['::yp::serv'] <- Class['::yp']
Class['::yp::serv'] ~> Class['::yp::bind'] <- Class['::yp']
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the yp::serv
class.
domain
Data type: String
The YP/NIS domain.
has_yppasswdd
Data type: Boolean
Does this platform provide yppasswdd
daemon for
changing passwords.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_has_yppasswdd
has_ypxfrd
Data type: Boolean
Does this platform provide a ypxfrd
daemon to help map
transfers.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_has_ypxfrd
manage_package
Data type: Boolean
Whether to manage a package or not. Some operating
systems have ypserv
as part of the base system.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_manage_package
maps
Data type: Array[String, 1]
The YP maps to build. The default is build all supported maps which often includes some esoteric ones.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_maps
map_extension
Data type: Optional[String]
The file extension added to compiled maps, often .db
.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_map_extension
master
Data type: Optional[Stdlib::IP::Address::NoSubnet]
If this is a slave YP server, the IP address of the master.
Default value: undef
merge_group
Data type: Boolean
Whether to merge group passwords into the group maps.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_merge_group
merge_passwd
Data type: Boolean
Whether to merge user passwords into the passwd maps, on
some platforms this allows a separate shadow.byname
map to be created.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_merge_passwd
minimum_gid
Data type: Integer[0]
Any GID lower than this will not be included in the group maps.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_minimum_gid
minimum_uid
Data type: Integer[0]
Any UID lower than this will not be included in the passwd maps.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_minimum_uid
package_name
Data type: Optional[String]
The name of the package to install that provides the
ypserv
daemon.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_package_name
service_enable
Data type: Boolean
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_service_enable
service_ensure
Data type: Enum['running', 'stopped']
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_service_ensure
yppasswdd_service_name
Data type: Optional[String]
The name of the service managing yppasswdd
.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_yppasswdd_service_name
ypserv_service_name
Data type: String
The name of the service managing ypserv
.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_ypserv_service_name
ypxfrd_service_name
Data type: Optional[String]
The name of the service managing ypxfrd
.
Default value: $::yp::params::serv_ypxfrd_service_name
slaves
Data type: Optional[Array[Stdlib::IP::Address::NoSubnet, 1]]
If this is a master YP server, specify the slaves which will be notified when a map is updated.
Default value: undef
yp_dir
Data type: Stdlib::Absolutepath
The base YP directory, usually /var/yp
.
Default value: $::yp::params::yp_dir
yp::serv::config
The yp::serv::config class.
yp::serv::install
The yp::serv::install class.
yp::serv::service
The yp::serv::service class.
Defined types
yp::ldap::directory
Define an LDAP directory for ypldap
to poll.
-
Since 3.0.0
-
See also
- puppet_classes::yp::ldap
- ::yp::ldap
- puppet_classes::yp::ldap
Examples
Define a directory
::yp::ldap::directory { 'dc=example,dc=com':
server => '192.0.2.1',
bind_dn => 'cn=ypldap,dc=example,dc=com',
bind_pw => 'secret',
}
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the yp::ldap::directory
defined type.
base_dn
Data type: Bodgitlib::LDAP::DN
The base DN from which to perform all LDAP queries.
Default value: $title
server
Data type: Bodgitlib::Host
The LDAP server to use.
bind_dn
Data type: Optional[Bodgitlib::LDAP::DN]
The DN to use to bind to the LDAP server.
Default value: undef
bind_pw
Data type: Optional[String]
The password to use when binding to the LDAP server.
Default value: undef
fixed_attributes
Data type: Hash[YP::LDAP::Attribute, String]
A hash of YP map attributes that should not be looked up from LDAP, but hardcoded to a particular value.
Default value: { 'passwd' => '*', 'change' => '0', 'expire' => '0', 'class' => 'ldap', 'grouppasswd' => '*', }
group_dn
Data type: Optional[Bodgitlib::LDAP::DN]
The base DN from which to perform group queries, if different
from base_dn
.
Default value: undef
group_filter
Data type: Bodgitlib::LDAP::Filter
The LDAP search filter to use when searching for groups.
Default value: '(objectClass=posixGroup)'
ldap_attributes
Data type: Hash[YP::LDAP::Attribute, String]
A hash of YP map attributes that should be looked up from regular LDAP attributes.
Default value: { 'name' => 'uid', 'uid' => 'uidNumber', 'gid' => 'gidNumber', 'gecos' => 'cn', 'home' => 'homeDirectory', 'shell' => 'loginShell', 'groupname' => 'cn', 'groupgid' => 'gidNumber', }
list_attributes
Data type: Hash[YP::LDAP::Attribute, String]
A hash of YP map attributes that should be looked up
from regular LDAP attributes but in the case of multiple values should be
joined together with ,
.
Default value: { 'groupmembers' => 'memberUid', }
mode
Data type: Optional[Enum['tls', 'ldaps']]
Default value: undef
port
Data type: Optional[Bodgitlib::Port]
Default value: undef
user_filter
Data type: Bodgitlib::LDAP::Filter
The LDAP search filter to use when searching for users.
Default value: '(objectClass=posixAccount)'
yp::serv::map
The yp::serv::map class.
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the yp::serv::map
defined type.
domain
Data type: String
extension
Data type: Optional[String]
master
Data type: Optional[Stdlib::IP::Address::NoSubnet]
yp_dir
Data type: Stdlib::Absolutepath
map
Data type: String
Default value: $name
Functions
yp::map_to_make_target
Type: Puppet Language
Transforms a YP map name to the corresponding make target.
Examples
yp::map_to_make_target(['group.byname', 'group.bygid'])
yp::map_to_make_target('passwd.byname')
yp::map_to_make_target(Variant[String, Array[String, 1]] $maps)
Transforms a YP map name to the corresponding make target.
Returns: Variant[String, Array[String, 1]]
Either a single make target or array of make targets.
Examples
yp::map_to_make_target(['group.byname', 'group.bygid'])
yp::map_to_make_target('passwd.byname')
maps
Data type: Variant[String, Array[String, 1]]
Either a single map name or an array of map names.
Data types
YP::LDAP::Attribute
The YP::LDAP::Attribute data type.
- Since 2.0.0
Alias of Enum['change', 'class', 'expire', 'gecos', 'gid', 'groupgid', 'groupmembers', 'groupname', 'grouppasswd', 'home', 'name', 'passwd', 'shell', 'uid']
Change log
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. The format is based on Keep a Changelog and this project adheres to Semantic Versioning.
v4.0.0 (2020-11-09)
Changed
Added
- Drop thrnio/ip dependency #17 (bodgit)
- Convert to PDK #15 (bodgit)
- Allow services to be turned off #13 (coreone)
v3.0.0 (2018-07-10)
v2.0.2 (2018-01-04)
v2.0.1 (2017-11-04)
v2.0.0 (2017-05-18)
v1.0.0 (2015-08-30)
* This Changelog was automatically generated by github_changelog_generator
Dependencies
- puppetlabs/stdlib (>=4.25.0 <7.0.0)
- bodgit/bodgitlib (>=1.7.0 <4.0.0)
- puppetlabs/concat (>=2.1.0 <7.0.0)
- puppetlabs/augeas_core (>=1.0.0 <2.0.0)
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